Niacinamide, otherwise known as vitamin B3, is a multitasking powerhouse that can address the overproduction of oil with its balancing properties while simultaneously offering a calming effect to irritated skin, in addition to helping fade discoloration and brightening skin tone
Gluconolactone is a gentle exfoliant from the polyhydroxy acid family, which also acts as a humectant to help draw moisture into the skin
Panthenol, or vitamin B5, is known for its ability to soothe and condition skin, in addition to improving hydration levels